Ilya Enkovich
2014-10-08 18:55:06 UTC
Hi,
This patch introduces two IPA passes used by Pointer Bounds Checker. One pass creates clones for instrumentation. The other one transforms unneeded functions into thunks.
Thanks,
Ilya
--
2014-10-08 Ilya Enkovich <***@intel.com>
* ipa-chkp.c: New.
* ipa-chkp.h: New.
* Makefile.in (OBJS): Add ipa-chkp.o.
diff --git a/gcc/Makefile.in b/gcc/Makefile.in
index 3113a9f..d8c8488 100644
--- a/gcc/Makefile.in
+++ b/gcc/Makefile.in
@@ -1253,6 +1253,7 @@ OBJS = \
incpath.o \
init-regs.o \
internal-fn.o \
+ ipa-chkp.o \
ipa-cp.o \
ipa-devirt.o \
ipa-split.o \
diff --git a/gcc/ipa-chkp.c b/gcc/ipa-chkp.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f7ac713
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/ipa-chkp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,622 @@
+/* Pointer Bounds Checker IPA passes.
+ Copyright (C) 2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ Contributed by Ilya Enkovich (***@intel.com)
+
+This file is part of GCC.
+
+GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
+version.
+
+GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
+WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
+for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
+<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "system.h"
+#include "coretypes.h"
+#include "tree-core.h"
+#include "stor-layout.h"
+#include "tree.h"
+#include "tree-pass.h"
+#include "stringpool.h"
+#include "bitmap.h"
+#include "gimple-expr.h"
+#include "function.h"
+#include "tree-chkp.h"
+#include <string>
+
+/* Pointer Bounds Checker has two IPA passes to support code instrumentation.
+
+ In instrumented code each pointer is provided with bounds. For input
+ pointer parameters it means we also have bounds passed. For calls it
+ means we have additional bounds arguments for pointer arguments.
+
+ To have all IPA optimizations working correctly we have to express
+ dataflow between passed and received bounds explicitly via additional
+ entries in function declaration arguments list and in function type.
+ Since we may have both instrumented and not instrumented code at the
+ same time, we cannot replace all original functions with their
+ instrumented variants. Therefore we create clones (versions) instead.
+
+ Instrumentation clones creation is a separate IPA pass which is a part
+ of early local passes. Clones are created after SSA is built (because
+ instrumentation pass works on SSA) and before any transformations
+ which may change pointer flow and therefore lead to incorrect code
+ instrumentation (possibly causing false bounds check failures).
+
+ Instrumentation clones have pointer bounds arguments added right after
+ pointer arguments. Clones have assembler name of the original
+ function with suffix added. New assembler name is in transparent
+ alias chain with the original name. Thus we expect all calls to the
+ original and instrumented functions look similar in assembler.
+
+ During instrumentation versioning pass we create instrumented versions
+ of all function with body and also for all their aliases and thunks.
+ Clones for functions with no body are created on demand (usually
+ during call instrumentation).
+
+ Original and instrumented function nodes are connected with IPA
+ reference IPA_REF_CHKP. It is mostly done to have reachability
+ analysis working correctly. We may have no references to the
+ instrumented function in the code but it still should be counted
+ as reachable if the original function is reachable.
+
+ When original function bodies are not needed anymore we release
+ them and transform functions into a special kind of thunks. Each
+ thunk has a call edge to the instrumented version. These thunks
+ help to keep externally visible instrumented functions visible
+ when linker reolution files are used. Linker has no info about
+ connection between original and instrumented function and
+ therefore we may wrongly decide (due to difference in assember
+ names) that instrumented function version is local and can be
+ removed. */
+
+#define CHKP_BOUNDS_OF_SYMBOL_PREFIX "__chkp_bounds_of_"
+
+/* Build a clone of FNDECL with a modified name. */
+
+static tree
+chkp_build_instrumented_fndecl (tree fndecl)
+{
+ tree new_decl = copy_node (fndecl);
+ tree new_name;
+ std::string s;
+
+ /* We want called_as_built_in recall instrumented calls
+ to instrumented built-in functions. Therefore use
+ DECL_NAME for cloning instead of DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME. */
+ s = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (fndecl));
+ s += ".chkp";
+ DECL_NAME (new_decl) = get_identifier (s.c_str ());
+
+ /* References to the original and to the instrumented version
+ should look the same in the output assembly. And we cannot
+ use the same assembler name for the instrumented version
+ because it conflicts with decl merging algorithms in LTO.
+ Achieve the result by using transparent alias name for the
+ instrumented version. */
+ s = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (fndecl));
+ s += ".chkp";
+ new_name = get_identifier (s.c_str ());
+ IDENTIFIER_TRANSPARENT_ALIAS (new_name) = 1;
+ TREE_CHAIN (new_name) = DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (fndecl);
+ SET_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (new_decl, new_name);
+
+ /* For functions with body versioning will make a copy of arguments.
+ For functions with no body we need to do it here. */
+ if (!gimple_has_body_p (fndecl))
+ DECL_ARGUMENTS (new_decl) = copy_list (DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl));
+
+ /* We are going to modify attributes list and therefore should
+ make own copy. */
+ DECL_ATTRIBUTES (new_decl) = copy_list (DECL_ATTRIBUTES (fndecl));
+
+ return new_decl;
+}
+
+
+/* Fix operands of attribute from ATTRS list named ATTR_NAME.
+ Integer operands are replaced with values according to
+ INDEXES map having LEN elements. For operands out of len
+ we just add DELTA. */
+
+static void
+chkp_map_attr_arg_indexes (tree attrs, const char *attr_name,
+ unsigned *indexes, int len, int delta)
+{
+ tree attr = lookup_attribute (attr_name, attrs);
+ tree op;
+
+ if (!attr)
+ return;
+
+ TREE_VALUE (attr) = copy_list (TREE_VALUE (attr));
+ for (op = TREE_VALUE (attr); op; op = TREE_CHAIN (op))
+ {
+ int idx;
+
+ if (TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (op)) != INTEGER_CST)
+ continue;
+
+ idx = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (TREE_VALUE (op));
+
+ /* If idx exceeds indexes length then we just
+ keep it at the same distance from the last
+ known arg. */
+ if (idx > len)
+ idx += delta;
+ else
+ idx = indexes[idx - 1] + 1;
+ TREE_VALUE (op) = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (op)), idx);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Make a copy of function type ORIG_TYPE adding pointer
+ bounds as additional arguments. */
+
+tree
+chkp_copy_function_type_adding_bounds (tree orig_type)
+{
+ tree type;
+ tree arg_type, attrs, t;
+ unsigned len = list_length (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (orig_type));
+ unsigned *indexes = XALLOCAVEC (unsigned, len);
+ unsigned idx = 0, new_idx = 0;
+
+ for (arg_type = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (orig_type);
+ arg_type;
+ arg_type = TREE_CHAIN (arg_type))
+ if (TREE_VALUE (arg_type) == void_type_node)
+ continue;
+ else if (BOUNDED_TYPE_P (TREE_VALUE (arg_type))
+ || pass_by_reference (NULL, TYPE_MODE (TREE_VALUE (arg_type)),
+ TREE_VALUE (arg_type), true)
+ || chkp_type_has_pointer (TREE_VALUE (arg_type)))
+ break;
+
+ /* We may use original type if there are no bounds passed. */
+ if (!arg_type)
+ return orig_type;
+
+ type = copy_node (orig_type);
+ TYPE_ARG_TYPES (type) = copy_list (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (type));
+
+ for (arg_type = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (type);
+ arg_type;
+ arg_type = TREE_CHAIN (arg_type))
+ {
+ indexes[idx++] = new_idx++;
+
+ /* pass_by_reference returns 1 for void type,
+ so check for it first. */
+ if (TREE_VALUE (arg_type) == void_type_node)
+ continue;
+ else if (BOUNDED_TYPE_P (TREE_VALUE (arg_type))
+ || pass_by_reference (NULL, TYPE_MODE (TREE_VALUE (arg_type)),
+ TREE_VALUE (arg_type), true))
+ {
+ tree new_type = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE,
+ pointer_bounds_type_node);
+ TREE_CHAIN (new_type) = TREE_CHAIN (arg_type);
+ TREE_CHAIN (arg_type) = new_type;
+
+ arg_type = TREE_CHAIN (arg_type);
+ new_idx++;
+ }
+ else if (chkp_type_has_pointer (TREE_VALUE (arg_type)))
+ {
+ bitmap slots = chkp_find_bound_slots (TREE_VALUE (arg_type));
+ bitmap_iterator bi;
+ unsigned bnd_no;
+
+ EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (slots, 0, bnd_no, bi)
+ {
+ tree new_type = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE,
+ pointer_bounds_type_node);
+ TREE_CHAIN (new_type) = TREE_CHAIN (arg_type);
+ TREE_CHAIN (arg_type) = new_type;
+
+ arg_type = TREE_CHAIN (arg_type);
+ new_idx++;
+ }
+ BITMAP_FREE (slots);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* If function type has attribute with arg indexes then
+ we have to copy it fixing attribute ops. Map for
+ fixing is in indexes array. */
+ attrs = TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (type);
+ if (lookup_attribute ("nonnull", attrs)
+ || lookup_attribute ("format", attrs)
+ || lookup_attribute ("format_arg", attrs))
+ {
+ int delta = new_idx - len;
+ attrs = copy_list (TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (type));
+ chkp_map_attr_arg_indexes (attrs, "nonnull", indexes, len, delta);
+ chkp_map_attr_arg_indexes (attrs, "format", indexes, len, delta);
+ chkp_map_attr_arg_indexes (attrs, "format_arg", indexes, len, delta);
+ TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (type) = attrs;
+ }
+
+ t = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (orig_type);
+ if (orig_type != t)
+ {
+ TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type) = t;
+ TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT (type) = TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT (t);
+ TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT (t) = type;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type) = type;
+ TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT (type) = NULL;
+ }
+
+
+ return type;
+}
+
+/* For given function FNDECL add bounds arguments to arguments
+ list. */
+
+static void
+chkp_add_bounds_params_to_function (tree fndecl)
+{
+ tree arg;
+
+ for (arg = DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl); arg; arg = DECL_CHAIN (arg))
+ if (BOUNDED_P (arg))
+ {
+ std::string new_name = CHKP_BOUNDS_OF_SYMBOL_PREFIX;
+ tree new_arg;
+
+ if (DECL_NAME (arg))
+ new_name += IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (arg));
+ else
+ {
+ char uid[25];
+ snprintf (uid, 25, "D.%u", DECL_UID (arg));
+ new_name += uid;
+ }
+
+ new_arg = build_decl (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (arg), PARM_DECL,
+ get_identifier (new_name.c_str ()),
+ pointer_bounds_type_node);
+ DECL_ARG_TYPE (new_arg) = pointer_bounds_type_node;
+ DECL_CONTEXT (new_arg) = DECL_CONTEXT (arg);
+ DECL_ARTIFICIAL (new_arg) = 1;
+ DECL_CHAIN (new_arg) = DECL_CHAIN (arg);
+ DECL_CHAIN (arg) = new_arg;
+
+ arg = DECL_CHAIN (arg);
+
+ }
+ else if (chkp_type_has_pointer (TREE_TYPE (arg)))
+ {
+ tree orig_arg = arg;
+ bitmap slots = chkp_find_bound_slots (TREE_TYPE (arg));
+ bitmap_iterator bi;
+ unsigned bnd_no;
+
+ EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (slots, 0, bnd_no, bi)
+ {
+ std::string new_name = CHKP_BOUNDS_OF_SYMBOL_PREFIX;
+ tree new_arg;
+ char offs[25];
+
+ if (DECL_NAME (orig_arg))
+ new_name += IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (orig_arg));
+ else
+ {
+ snprintf (offs, 25, "D.%u", DECL_UID (arg));
+ new_name += offs;
+ }
+ snprintf (offs, 25, "__%u", bnd_no * POINTER_SIZE / BITS_PER_UNIT);
+
+ new_arg = build_decl (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (orig_arg),
+ PARM_DECL,
+ get_identifier (new_name.c_str ()),
+ pointer_bounds_type_node);
+ DECL_ARG_TYPE (new_arg) = pointer_bounds_type_node;
+ DECL_CONTEXT (new_arg) = DECL_CONTEXT (orig_arg);
+ DECL_ARTIFICIAL (new_arg) = 1;
+ DECL_CHAIN (new_arg) = DECL_CHAIN (arg);
+ DECL_CHAIN (arg) = new_arg;
+
+ arg = DECL_CHAIN (arg);
+ }
+ BITMAP_FREE (slots);
+ }
+
+ TREE_TYPE (fndecl) =
+ chkp_copy_function_type_adding_bounds (TREE_TYPE (fndecl));
+}
+
+/* Return clone created for instrumentation of NODE or NULL. */
+
+cgraph_node *
+chkp_maybe_create_clone (tree fndecl)
+{
+ cgraph_node *node = cgraph_node::get_create (fndecl);
+ cgraph_node *clone = node->instrumented_version;
+
+ gcc_assert (!node->instrumentation_clone);
+
+ if (!clone)
+ {
+ tree new_decl = chkp_build_instrumented_fndecl (fndecl);
+ struct cgraph_edge *e;
+ struct ipa_ref *ref;
+ int i;
+
+ clone = node->create_version_clone (new_decl, vNULL, NULL);
+ clone->externally_visible = node->externally_visible;
+ clone->local = node->local;
+ clone->address_taken = node->address_taken;
+ clone->thunk = node->thunk;
+ clone->alias = node->alias;
+ clone->weakref = node->weakref;
+ clone->cpp_implicit_alias = node->cpp_implicit_alias;
+ clone->instrumented_version = node;
+ clone->orig_decl = fndecl;
+ clone->instrumentation_clone = true;
+ node->instrumented_version = clone;
+
+ if (gimple_has_body_p (fndecl))
+ {
+ /* If function will not be instrumented, then it's instrumented
+ version is a thunk for the original. */
+ if (lookup_attribute ("bnd_legacy", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (fndecl))
+ || (flag_chkp_instrument_marked_only
+ && !lookup_attribute ("bnd_instrument", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (fndecl))))
+ {
+ clone->thunk.thunk_p = true;
+ clone->thunk.add_pointer_bounds_args = true;
+ clone->create_edge (node, NULL, 0, CGRAPH_FREQ_BASE);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ tree_function_versioning (fndecl, new_decl, NULL, false,
+ NULL, false, NULL, NULL);
+ clone->lowered = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* New params are inserted after versioning because it
+ actually copies args list from the original decl. */
+ chkp_add_bounds_params_to_function (new_decl);
+
+ /* Clones have the same comdat group as originals. */
+ if (node->same_comdat_group
+ || DECL_ONE_ONLY (node->decl))
+ clone->add_to_same_comdat_group (node);
+
+ if (gimple_has_body_p (fndecl))
+ symtab->call_cgraph_insertion_hooks (clone);
+
+ /* Clone all aliases. */
+ for (i = 0; node->iterate_referring (i, ref); i++)
+ if (ref->use == IPA_REF_ALIAS)
+ {
+ struct cgraph_node *alias = dyn_cast <cgraph_node *> (ref->referring);
+ struct cgraph_node *chkp_alias
+ = chkp_maybe_create_clone (alias->decl);
+ chkp_alias->create_reference (clone, IPA_REF_ALIAS, NULL);
+ }
+
+ /* Clone all thunks. */
+ for (e = node->callers; e; e = e->next_caller)
+ if (e->caller->thunk.thunk_p)
+ {
+ struct cgraph_node *thunk
+ = chkp_maybe_create_clone (e->caller->decl);
+ /* Redirect thunk clone edge to the node clone. */
+ thunk->callees->redirect_callee (clone);
+ }
+
+ /* For aliases and thunks we should make sure target is cloned
+ to have proper references and edges. */
+ if (node->thunk.thunk_p)
+ chkp_maybe_create_clone (node->callees->callee->decl);
+ else if (node->alias)
+ {
+ struct cgraph_node *target;
+
+ ref = node->ref_list.first_reference ();
+ if (ref)
+ chkp_maybe_create_clone (ref->referred->decl);
+
+ if (node->alias_target)
+ {
+ if (TREE_CODE (node->alias_target) == FUNCTION_DECL)
+ {
+ target = chkp_maybe_create_clone (node->alias_target);
+ clone->alias_target = target->decl;
+ }
+ else
+ clone->alias_target = node->alias_target;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Add IPA reference. It's main role is to keep instrumented
+ version reachable while original node is reachable. */
+ ref = node->create_reference (clone, IPA_REF_CHKP, NULL);
+ }
+
+ return clone;
+}
+
+/* Create clone for all functions to be instrumented. */
+
+static unsigned int
+chkp_versioning (void)
+{
+ struct cgraph_node *node;
+
+ FOR_EACH_DEFINED_FUNCTION (node)
+ {
+ if (!node->instrumentation_clone
+ && !node->instrumented_version
+ && !node->alias
+ && !node->thunk.thunk_p
+ && !lookup_attribute ("bnd_legacy", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (node->decl))
+ && (!flag_chkp_instrument_marked_only
+ || lookup_attribute ("bnd_instrument",
+ DECL_ATTRIBUTES (node->decl)))
+ /* No builtins instrumentation for now. */
+ && DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (node->decl) == NOT_BUILT_IN)
+ chkp_maybe_create_clone (node->decl);
+ }
+
+ /* Mark all aliases and thunks of functions with no instrumented
+ version as legacy function. */
+ FOR_EACH_DEFINED_FUNCTION (node)
+ {
+ if (!node->instrumentation_clone
+ && !node->instrumented_version
+ && (node->alias || node->thunk.thunk_p)
+ && !lookup_attribute ("bnd_legacy", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (node->decl)))
+ DECL_ATTRIBUTES (node->decl)
+ = tree_cons (get_identifier ("bnd_legacy"), NULL,
+ DECL_ATTRIBUTES (node->decl));
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* In this pass we remove bodies of functions having
+ instrumented version. Functions with removed bodies
+ become a special kind of thunks to provide a connection
+ between calls to the original version and instrumented
+ function. */
+
+static unsigned int
+chkp_produce_thunks (void)
+{
+ struct cgraph_node *node;
+
+ FOR_EACH_DEFINED_FUNCTION (node)
+ {
+ if (!node->instrumentation_clone
+ && node->instrumented_version
+ && gimple_has_body_p (node->decl)
+ && gimple_has_body_p (node->instrumented_version->decl))
+ {
+ node->release_body ();
+ node->remove_callees ();
+ node->remove_all_references ();
+
+ node->thunk.thunk_p = true;
+ node->thunk.add_pointer_bounds_args = true;
+ node->create_edge (node->instrumented_version, NULL,
+ 0, CGRAPH_FREQ_BASE);
+ node->create_reference (node->instrumented_version,
+ IPA_REF_CHKP, NULL);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Mark instrumentation clones created for aliases and thunks
+ as insttrumented so they could be removed as unreachable
+ now. */
+ FOR_EACH_DEFINED_FUNCTION (node)
+ {
+ if (node->instrumentation_clone
+ && (node->alias || node->thunk.thunk_p)
+ && !chkp_function_instrumented_p (node->decl))
+ chkp_function_mark_instrumented (node->decl);
+ }
+
+ symtab->remove_unreachable_nodes (true, dump_file);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+const pass_data pass_data_ipa_chkp_versioning =
+{
+ SIMPLE_IPA_PASS, /* type */
+ "chkp_versioning", /* name */
+ OPTGROUP_NONE, /* optinfo_flags */
+ TV_NONE, /* tv_id */
+ 0, /* properties_required */
+ 0, /* properties_provided */
+ 0, /* properties_destroyed */
+ 0, /* todo_flags_start */
+ 0 /* todo_flags_finish */
+};
+
+const pass_data pass_data_ipa_chkp_produce_thunks =
+{
+ SIMPLE_IPA_PASS, /* type */
+ "chkp_cleanup", /* name */
+ OPTGROUP_NONE, /* optinfo_flags */
+ TV_NONE, /* tv_id */
+ 0, /* properties_required */
+ 0, /* properties_provided */
+ 0, /* properties_destroyed */
+ 0, /* todo_flags_start */
+ 0 /* todo_flags_finish */
+};
+
+class pass_ipa_chkp_versioning : public simple_ipa_opt_pass
+{
+public:
+ pass_ipa_chkp_versioning (gcc::context *ctxt)
+ : simple_ipa_opt_pass (pass_data_ipa_chkp_versioning, ctxt)
+ {}
+
+ /* opt_pass methods: */
+ virtual opt_pass * clone ()
+ {
+ return new pass_ipa_chkp_versioning (m_ctxt);
+ }
+
+ virtual bool gate (function *)
+ {
+ return flag_check_pointer_bounds;
+ }
+
+ virtual unsigned int execute (function *)
+ {
+ return chkp_versioning ();
+ }
+
+}; // class pass_ipa_chkp_versioning
+
+class pass_ipa_chkp_produce_thunks : public simple_ipa_opt_pass
+{
+public:
+ pass_ipa_chkp_produce_thunks (gcc::context *ctxt)
+ : simple_ipa_opt_pass (pass_data_ipa_chkp_produce_thunks, ctxt)
+ {}
+
+ /* opt_pass methods: */
+ virtual opt_pass * clone ()
+ {
+ return new pass_ipa_chkp_produce_thunks (m_ctxt);
+ }
+
+ virtual unsigned int execute (function *)
+ {
+ return chkp_produce_thunks ();
+ }
+
+}; // class pass_chkp_produce_thunks
+
+simple_ipa_opt_pass *
+make_pass_ipa_chkp_versioning (gcc::context *ctxt)
+{
+ return new pass_ipa_chkp_versioning (ctxt);
+}
+
+simple_ipa_opt_pass *
+make_pass_ipa_chkp_produce_thunks (gcc::context *ctxt)
+{
+ return new pass_ipa_chkp_produce_thunks (ctxt);
+}
diff --git a/gcc/ipa-chkp.h b/gcc/ipa-chkp.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9c92c04
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/ipa-chkp.h
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+/* Declaration of interface functions of Pointer Bounds Checker.
+ Copyright (C) 2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+This file is part of GCC.
+
+GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
+version.
+
+GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
+WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
+for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
+<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#ifndef GCC_IPA_CHKP_H
+#define GCC_IPA_CHKP_H
+
+#include "tree.h"
+#include "cgraph.h"
+
+extern tree chkp_copy_function_type_adding_bounds (tree orig_type);
+extern cgraph_node *chkp_maybe_create_clone (tree fndecl);
+
+#endif /* GCC_IPA_CHKP_H */
This patch introduces two IPA passes used by Pointer Bounds Checker. One pass creates clones for instrumentation. The other one transforms unneeded functions into thunks.
Thanks,
Ilya
--
2014-10-08 Ilya Enkovich <***@intel.com>
* ipa-chkp.c: New.
* ipa-chkp.h: New.
* Makefile.in (OBJS): Add ipa-chkp.o.
diff --git a/gcc/Makefile.in b/gcc/Makefile.in
index 3113a9f..d8c8488 100644
--- a/gcc/Makefile.in
+++ b/gcc/Makefile.in
@@ -1253,6 +1253,7 @@ OBJS = \
incpath.o \
init-regs.o \
internal-fn.o \
+ ipa-chkp.o \
ipa-cp.o \
ipa-devirt.o \
ipa-split.o \
diff --git a/gcc/ipa-chkp.c b/gcc/ipa-chkp.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f7ac713
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/ipa-chkp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,622 @@
+/* Pointer Bounds Checker IPA passes.
+ Copyright (C) 2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ Contributed by Ilya Enkovich (***@intel.com)
+
+This file is part of GCC.
+
+GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
+version.
+
+GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
+WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
+for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
+<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "system.h"
+#include "coretypes.h"
+#include "tree-core.h"
+#include "stor-layout.h"
+#include "tree.h"
+#include "tree-pass.h"
+#include "stringpool.h"
+#include "bitmap.h"
+#include "gimple-expr.h"
+#include "function.h"
+#include "tree-chkp.h"
+#include <string>
+
+/* Pointer Bounds Checker has two IPA passes to support code instrumentation.
+
+ In instrumented code each pointer is provided with bounds. For input
+ pointer parameters it means we also have bounds passed. For calls it
+ means we have additional bounds arguments for pointer arguments.
+
+ To have all IPA optimizations working correctly we have to express
+ dataflow between passed and received bounds explicitly via additional
+ entries in function declaration arguments list and in function type.
+ Since we may have both instrumented and not instrumented code at the
+ same time, we cannot replace all original functions with their
+ instrumented variants. Therefore we create clones (versions) instead.
+
+ Instrumentation clones creation is a separate IPA pass which is a part
+ of early local passes. Clones are created after SSA is built (because
+ instrumentation pass works on SSA) and before any transformations
+ which may change pointer flow and therefore lead to incorrect code
+ instrumentation (possibly causing false bounds check failures).
+
+ Instrumentation clones have pointer bounds arguments added right after
+ pointer arguments. Clones have assembler name of the original
+ function with suffix added. New assembler name is in transparent
+ alias chain with the original name. Thus we expect all calls to the
+ original and instrumented functions look similar in assembler.
+
+ During instrumentation versioning pass we create instrumented versions
+ of all function with body and also for all their aliases and thunks.
+ Clones for functions with no body are created on demand (usually
+ during call instrumentation).
+
+ Original and instrumented function nodes are connected with IPA
+ reference IPA_REF_CHKP. It is mostly done to have reachability
+ analysis working correctly. We may have no references to the
+ instrumented function in the code but it still should be counted
+ as reachable if the original function is reachable.
+
+ When original function bodies are not needed anymore we release
+ them and transform functions into a special kind of thunks. Each
+ thunk has a call edge to the instrumented version. These thunks
+ help to keep externally visible instrumented functions visible
+ when linker reolution files are used. Linker has no info about
+ connection between original and instrumented function and
+ therefore we may wrongly decide (due to difference in assember
+ names) that instrumented function version is local and can be
+ removed. */
+
+#define CHKP_BOUNDS_OF_SYMBOL_PREFIX "__chkp_bounds_of_"
+
+/* Build a clone of FNDECL with a modified name. */
+
+static tree
+chkp_build_instrumented_fndecl (tree fndecl)
+{
+ tree new_decl = copy_node (fndecl);
+ tree new_name;
+ std::string s;
+
+ /* We want called_as_built_in recall instrumented calls
+ to instrumented built-in functions. Therefore use
+ DECL_NAME for cloning instead of DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME. */
+ s = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (fndecl));
+ s += ".chkp";
+ DECL_NAME (new_decl) = get_identifier (s.c_str ());
+
+ /* References to the original and to the instrumented version
+ should look the same in the output assembly. And we cannot
+ use the same assembler name for the instrumented version
+ because it conflicts with decl merging algorithms in LTO.
+ Achieve the result by using transparent alias name for the
+ instrumented version. */
+ s = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (fndecl));
+ s += ".chkp";
+ new_name = get_identifier (s.c_str ());
+ IDENTIFIER_TRANSPARENT_ALIAS (new_name) = 1;
+ TREE_CHAIN (new_name) = DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (fndecl);
+ SET_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (new_decl, new_name);
+
+ /* For functions with body versioning will make a copy of arguments.
+ For functions with no body we need to do it here. */
+ if (!gimple_has_body_p (fndecl))
+ DECL_ARGUMENTS (new_decl) = copy_list (DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl));
+
+ /* We are going to modify attributes list and therefore should
+ make own copy. */
+ DECL_ATTRIBUTES (new_decl) = copy_list (DECL_ATTRIBUTES (fndecl));
+
+ return new_decl;
+}
+
+
+/* Fix operands of attribute from ATTRS list named ATTR_NAME.
+ Integer operands are replaced with values according to
+ INDEXES map having LEN elements. For operands out of len
+ we just add DELTA. */
+
+static void
+chkp_map_attr_arg_indexes (tree attrs, const char *attr_name,
+ unsigned *indexes, int len, int delta)
+{
+ tree attr = lookup_attribute (attr_name, attrs);
+ tree op;
+
+ if (!attr)
+ return;
+
+ TREE_VALUE (attr) = copy_list (TREE_VALUE (attr));
+ for (op = TREE_VALUE (attr); op; op = TREE_CHAIN (op))
+ {
+ int idx;
+
+ if (TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (op)) != INTEGER_CST)
+ continue;
+
+ idx = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (TREE_VALUE (op));
+
+ /* If idx exceeds indexes length then we just
+ keep it at the same distance from the last
+ known arg. */
+ if (idx > len)
+ idx += delta;
+ else
+ idx = indexes[idx - 1] + 1;
+ TREE_VALUE (op) = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (op)), idx);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Make a copy of function type ORIG_TYPE adding pointer
+ bounds as additional arguments. */
+
+tree
+chkp_copy_function_type_adding_bounds (tree orig_type)
+{
+ tree type;
+ tree arg_type, attrs, t;
+ unsigned len = list_length (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (orig_type));
+ unsigned *indexes = XALLOCAVEC (unsigned, len);
+ unsigned idx = 0, new_idx = 0;
+
+ for (arg_type = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (orig_type);
+ arg_type;
+ arg_type = TREE_CHAIN (arg_type))
+ if (TREE_VALUE (arg_type) == void_type_node)
+ continue;
+ else if (BOUNDED_TYPE_P (TREE_VALUE (arg_type))
+ || pass_by_reference (NULL, TYPE_MODE (TREE_VALUE (arg_type)),
+ TREE_VALUE (arg_type), true)
+ || chkp_type_has_pointer (TREE_VALUE (arg_type)))
+ break;
+
+ /* We may use original type if there are no bounds passed. */
+ if (!arg_type)
+ return orig_type;
+
+ type = copy_node (orig_type);
+ TYPE_ARG_TYPES (type) = copy_list (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (type));
+
+ for (arg_type = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (type);
+ arg_type;
+ arg_type = TREE_CHAIN (arg_type))
+ {
+ indexes[idx++] = new_idx++;
+
+ /* pass_by_reference returns 1 for void type,
+ so check for it first. */
+ if (TREE_VALUE (arg_type) == void_type_node)
+ continue;
+ else if (BOUNDED_TYPE_P (TREE_VALUE (arg_type))
+ || pass_by_reference (NULL, TYPE_MODE (TREE_VALUE (arg_type)),
+ TREE_VALUE (arg_type), true))
+ {
+ tree new_type = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE,
+ pointer_bounds_type_node);
+ TREE_CHAIN (new_type) = TREE_CHAIN (arg_type);
+ TREE_CHAIN (arg_type) = new_type;
+
+ arg_type = TREE_CHAIN (arg_type);
+ new_idx++;
+ }
+ else if (chkp_type_has_pointer (TREE_VALUE (arg_type)))
+ {
+ bitmap slots = chkp_find_bound_slots (TREE_VALUE (arg_type));
+ bitmap_iterator bi;
+ unsigned bnd_no;
+
+ EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (slots, 0, bnd_no, bi)
+ {
+ tree new_type = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE,
+ pointer_bounds_type_node);
+ TREE_CHAIN (new_type) = TREE_CHAIN (arg_type);
+ TREE_CHAIN (arg_type) = new_type;
+
+ arg_type = TREE_CHAIN (arg_type);
+ new_idx++;
+ }
+ BITMAP_FREE (slots);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* If function type has attribute with arg indexes then
+ we have to copy it fixing attribute ops. Map for
+ fixing is in indexes array. */
+ attrs = TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (type);
+ if (lookup_attribute ("nonnull", attrs)
+ || lookup_attribute ("format", attrs)
+ || lookup_attribute ("format_arg", attrs))
+ {
+ int delta = new_idx - len;
+ attrs = copy_list (TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (type));
+ chkp_map_attr_arg_indexes (attrs, "nonnull", indexes, len, delta);
+ chkp_map_attr_arg_indexes (attrs, "format", indexes, len, delta);
+ chkp_map_attr_arg_indexes (attrs, "format_arg", indexes, len, delta);
+ TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (type) = attrs;
+ }
+
+ t = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (orig_type);
+ if (orig_type != t)
+ {
+ TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type) = t;
+ TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT (type) = TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT (t);
+ TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT (t) = type;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type) = type;
+ TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT (type) = NULL;
+ }
+
+
+ return type;
+}
+
+/* For given function FNDECL add bounds arguments to arguments
+ list. */
+
+static void
+chkp_add_bounds_params_to_function (tree fndecl)
+{
+ tree arg;
+
+ for (arg = DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl); arg; arg = DECL_CHAIN (arg))
+ if (BOUNDED_P (arg))
+ {
+ std::string new_name = CHKP_BOUNDS_OF_SYMBOL_PREFIX;
+ tree new_arg;
+
+ if (DECL_NAME (arg))
+ new_name += IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (arg));
+ else
+ {
+ char uid[25];
+ snprintf (uid, 25, "D.%u", DECL_UID (arg));
+ new_name += uid;
+ }
+
+ new_arg = build_decl (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (arg), PARM_DECL,
+ get_identifier (new_name.c_str ()),
+ pointer_bounds_type_node);
+ DECL_ARG_TYPE (new_arg) = pointer_bounds_type_node;
+ DECL_CONTEXT (new_arg) = DECL_CONTEXT (arg);
+ DECL_ARTIFICIAL (new_arg) = 1;
+ DECL_CHAIN (new_arg) = DECL_CHAIN (arg);
+ DECL_CHAIN (arg) = new_arg;
+
+ arg = DECL_CHAIN (arg);
+
+ }
+ else if (chkp_type_has_pointer (TREE_TYPE (arg)))
+ {
+ tree orig_arg = arg;
+ bitmap slots = chkp_find_bound_slots (TREE_TYPE (arg));
+ bitmap_iterator bi;
+ unsigned bnd_no;
+
+ EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (slots, 0, bnd_no, bi)
+ {
+ std::string new_name = CHKP_BOUNDS_OF_SYMBOL_PREFIX;
+ tree new_arg;
+ char offs[25];
+
+ if (DECL_NAME (orig_arg))
+ new_name += IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (orig_arg));
+ else
+ {
+ snprintf (offs, 25, "D.%u", DECL_UID (arg));
+ new_name += offs;
+ }
+ snprintf (offs, 25, "__%u", bnd_no * POINTER_SIZE / BITS_PER_UNIT);
+
+ new_arg = build_decl (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (orig_arg),
+ PARM_DECL,
+ get_identifier (new_name.c_str ()),
+ pointer_bounds_type_node);
+ DECL_ARG_TYPE (new_arg) = pointer_bounds_type_node;
+ DECL_CONTEXT (new_arg) = DECL_CONTEXT (orig_arg);
+ DECL_ARTIFICIAL (new_arg) = 1;
+ DECL_CHAIN (new_arg) = DECL_CHAIN (arg);
+ DECL_CHAIN (arg) = new_arg;
+
+ arg = DECL_CHAIN (arg);
+ }
+ BITMAP_FREE (slots);
+ }
+
+ TREE_TYPE (fndecl) =
+ chkp_copy_function_type_adding_bounds (TREE_TYPE (fndecl));
+}
+
+/* Return clone created for instrumentation of NODE or NULL. */
+
+cgraph_node *
+chkp_maybe_create_clone (tree fndecl)
+{
+ cgraph_node *node = cgraph_node::get_create (fndecl);
+ cgraph_node *clone = node->instrumented_version;
+
+ gcc_assert (!node->instrumentation_clone);
+
+ if (!clone)
+ {
+ tree new_decl = chkp_build_instrumented_fndecl (fndecl);
+ struct cgraph_edge *e;
+ struct ipa_ref *ref;
+ int i;
+
+ clone = node->create_version_clone (new_decl, vNULL, NULL);
+ clone->externally_visible = node->externally_visible;
+ clone->local = node->local;
+ clone->address_taken = node->address_taken;
+ clone->thunk = node->thunk;
+ clone->alias = node->alias;
+ clone->weakref = node->weakref;
+ clone->cpp_implicit_alias = node->cpp_implicit_alias;
+ clone->instrumented_version = node;
+ clone->orig_decl = fndecl;
+ clone->instrumentation_clone = true;
+ node->instrumented_version = clone;
+
+ if (gimple_has_body_p (fndecl))
+ {
+ /* If function will not be instrumented, then it's instrumented
+ version is a thunk for the original. */
+ if (lookup_attribute ("bnd_legacy", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (fndecl))
+ || (flag_chkp_instrument_marked_only
+ && !lookup_attribute ("bnd_instrument", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (fndecl))))
+ {
+ clone->thunk.thunk_p = true;
+ clone->thunk.add_pointer_bounds_args = true;
+ clone->create_edge (node, NULL, 0, CGRAPH_FREQ_BASE);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ tree_function_versioning (fndecl, new_decl, NULL, false,
+ NULL, false, NULL, NULL);
+ clone->lowered = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* New params are inserted after versioning because it
+ actually copies args list from the original decl. */
+ chkp_add_bounds_params_to_function (new_decl);
+
+ /* Clones have the same comdat group as originals. */
+ if (node->same_comdat_group
+ || DECL_ONE_ONLY (node->decl))
+ clone->add_to_same_comdat_group (node);
+
+ if (gimple_has_body_p (fndecl))
+ symtab->call_cgraph_insertion_hooks (clone);
+
+ /* Clone all aliases. */
+ for (i = 0; node->iterate_referring (i, ref); i++)
+ if (ref->use == IPA_REF_ALIAS)
+ {
+ struct cgraph_node *alias = dyn_cast <cgraph_node *> (ref->referring);
+ struct cgraph_node *chkp_alias
+ = chkp_maybe_create_clone (alias->decl);
+ chkp_alias->create_reference (clone, IPA_REF_ALIAS, NULL);
+ }
+
+ /* Clone all thunks. */
+ for (e = node->callers; e; e = e->next_caller)
+ if (e->caller->thunk.thunk_p)
+ {
+ struct cgraph_node *thunk
+ = chkp_maybe_create_clone (e->caller->decl);
+ /* Redirect thunk clone edge to the node clone. */
+ thunk->callees->redirect_callee (clone);
+ }
+
+ /* For aliases and thunks we should make sure target is cloned
+ to have proper references and edges. */
+ if (node->thunk.thunk_p)
+ chkp_maybe_create_clone (node->callees->callee->decl);
+ else if (node->alias)
+ {
+ struct cgraph_node *target;
+
+ ref = node->ref_list.first_reference ();
+ if (ref)
+ chkp_maybe_create_clone (ref->referred->decl);
+
+ if (node->alias_target)
+ {
+ if (TREE_CODE (node->alias_target) == FUNCTION_DECL)
+ {
+ target = chkp_maybe_create_clone (node->alias_target);
+ clone->alias_target = target->decl;
+ }
+ else
+ clone->alias_target = node->alias_target;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Add IPA reference. It's main role is to keep instrumented
+ version reachable while original node is reachable. */
+ ref = node->create_reference (clone, IPA_REF_CHKP, NULL);
+ }
+
+ return clone;
+}
+
+/* Create clone for all functions to be instrumented. */
+
+static unsigned int
+chkp_versioning (void)
+{
+ struct cgraph_node *node;
+
+ FOR_EACH_DEFINED_FUNCTION (node)
+ {
+ if (!node->instrumentation_clone
+ && !node->instrumented_version
+ && !node->alias
+ && !node->thunk.thunk_p
+ && !lookup_attribute ("bnd_legacy", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (node->decl))
+ && (!flag_chkp_instrument_marked_only
+ || lookup_attribute ("bnd_instrument",
+ DECL_ATTRIBUTES (node->decl)))
+ /* No builtins instrumentation for now. */
+ && DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (node->decl) == NOT_BUILT_IN)
+ chkp_maybe_create_clone (node->decl);
+ }
+
+ /* Mark all aliases and thunks of functions with no instrumented
+ version as legacy function. */
+ FOR_EACH_DEFINED_FUNCTION (node)
+ {
+ if (!node->instrumentation_clone
+ && !node->instrumented_version
+ && (node->alias || node->thunk.thunk_p)
+ && !lookup_attribute ("bnd_legacy", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (node->decl)))
+ DECL_ATTRIBUTES (node->decl)
+ = tree_cons (get_identifier ("bnd_legacy"), NULL,
+ DECL_ATTRIBUTES (node->decl));
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* In this pass we remove bodies of functions having
+ instrumented version. Functions with removed bodies
+ become a special kind of thunks to provide a connection
+ between calls to the original version and instrumented
+ function. */
+
+static unsigned int
+chkp_produce_thunks (void)
+{
+ struct cgraph_node *node;
+
+ FOR_EACH_DEFINED_FUNCTION (node)
+ {
+ if (!node->instrumentation_clone
+ && node->instrumented_version
+ && gimple_has_body_p (node->decl)
+ && gimple_has_body_p (node->instrumented_version->decl))
+ {
+ node->release_body ();
+ node->remove_callees ();
+ node->remove_all_references ();
+
+ node->thunk.thunk_p = true;
+ node->thunk.add_pointer_bounds_args = true;
+ node->create_edge (node->instrumented_version, NULL,
+ 0, CGRAPH_FREQ_BASE);
+ node->create_reference (node->instrumented_version,
+ IPA_REF_CHKP, NULL);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Mark instrumentation clones created for aliases and thunks
+ as insttrumented so they could be removed as unreachable
+ now. */
+ FOR_EACH_DEFINED_FUNCTION (node)
+ {
+ if (node->instrumentation_clone
+ && (node->alias || node->thunk.thunk_p)
+ && !chkp_function_instrumented_p (node->decl))
+ chkp_function_mark_instrumented (node->decl);
+ }
+
+ symtab->remove_unreachable_nodes (true, dump_file);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+const pass_data pass_data_ipa_chkp_versioning =
+{
+ SIMPLE_IPA_PASS, /* type */
+ "chkp_versioning", /* name */
+ OPTGROUP_NONE, /* optinfo_flags */
+ TV_NONE, /* tv_id */
+ 0, /* properties_required */
+ 0, /* properties_provided */
+ 0, /* properties_destroyed */
+ 0, /* todo_flags_start */
+ 0 /* todo_flags_finish */
+};
+
+const pass_data pass_data_ipa_chkp_produce_thunks =
+{
+ SIMPLE_IPA_PASS, /* type */
+ "chkp_cleanup", /* name */
+ OPTGROUP_NONE, /* optinfo_flags */
+ TV_NONE, /* tv_id */
+ 0, /* properties_required */
+ 0, /* properties_provided */
+ 0, /* properties_destroyed */
+ 0, /* todo_flags_start */
+ 0 /* todo_flags_finish */
+};
+
+class pass_ipa_chkp_versioning : public simple_ipa_opt_pass
+{
+public:
+ pass_ipa_chkp_versioning (gcc::context *ctxt)
+ : simple_ipa_opt_pass (pass_data_ipa_chkp_versioning, ctxt)
+ {}
+
+ /* opt_pass methods: */
+ virtual opt_pass * clone ()
+ {
+ return new pass_ipa_chkp_versioning (m_ctxt);
+ }
+
+ virtual bool gate (function *)
+ {
+ return flag_check_pointer_bounds;
+ }
+
+ virtual unsigned int execute (function *)
+ {
+ return chkp_versioning ();
+ }
+
+}; // class pass_ipa_chkp_versioning
+
+class pass_ipa_chkp_produce_thunks : public simple_ipa_opt_pass
+{
+public:
+ pass_ipa_chkp_produce_thunks (gcc::context *ctxt)
+ : simple_ipa_opt_pass (pass_data_ipa_chkp_produce_thunks, ctxt)
+ {}
+
+ /* opt_pass methods: */
+ virtual opt_pass * clone ()
+ {
+ return new pass_ipa_chkp_produce_thunks (m_ctxt);
+ }
+
+ virtual unsigned int execute (function *)
+ {
+ return chkp_produce_thunks ();
+ }
+
+}; // class pass_chkp_produce_thunks
+
+simple_ipa_opt_pass *
+make_pass_ipa_chkp_versioning (gcc::context *ctxt)
+{
+ return new pass_ipa_chkp_versioning (ctxt);
+}
+
+simple_ipa_opt_pass *
+make_pass_ipa_chkp_produce_thunks (gcc::context *ctxt)
+{
+ return new pass_ipa_chkp_produce_thunks (ctxt);
+}
diff --git a/gcc/ipa-chkp.h b/gcc/ipa-chkp.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9c92c04
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/ipa-chkp.h
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+/* Declaration of interface functions of Pointer Bounds Checker.
+ Copyright (C) 2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+This file is part of GCC.
+
+GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
+version.
+
+GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
+WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
+for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
+<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#ifndef GCC_IPA_CHKP_H
+#define GCC_IPA_CHKP_H
+
+#include "tree.h"
+#include "cgraph.h"
+
+extern tree chkp_copy_function_type_adding_bounds (tree orig_type);
+extern cgraph_node *chkp_maybe_create_clone (tree fndecl);
+
+#endif /* GCC_IPA_CHKP_H */